Abstract:
Nowadays, administrative and economic crimes and violations in developing countries, including Iran, are considered as one of the most important challenges and obstacles to the progress of society. This has caused administrative and economic crimes to be investigated and studied side by side due to the closeness of the subject and even the basis. One of the special and unique features of the mentioned crimes is that the perpetrators have high resources and positions. Also, the perpetrators of these types of crimes have apparently justified reasons for their actions by using legal loopholes, and the fact that there is rarely evidence of their actions has made this category of crimes more complicated.
Since in the current laws and regulations of the country, there is no specific definition of administrative and economic crimes, as well as the terms and conditions of their criminal responsibility, The current research with a descriptive-analytical approach seeks to prove that the legal policy of the country in the field of administrative justice and criminal justice should be based on the explanation, definition and analysis of the ways of committing administrative and economic crimes and predicting the guarantee of executions and mechanisms to deal with it, while also paying attention to Preventive and persistent aspects of this category of crimes should be included to ensure public interest. Therefore, in order to take advantage of the legal capacities and eliminate the legal gaps in this field, some suggestions are provided.